Intermediate - Put Back the Weights
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:29 AM posted in Transcripts with TalLesson here.
Right-Wingnut
Dilu: 欢迎收听中文播客。大家好，我是 Dilu。
John: Hey guys, I'm John, and this is an Intermediate lesson.
Dilu: 今天我们在健身房。健身房。
John: The 健身房 is the gym.
Dilu: 是的。
John: The tones are 4-1-2.
Dilu: 对。健身房。第四声，第一声和第二声。
John: And today we have have a girl that gets a bit annoyed at some of the other people at the gym that are less than considerate.
Dilu: 好。那我们先来听一下对话。看一看发生了什么事情。
0:33 - Dialog
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:31 AM0:30-1:00
Right-Wingnut
Dialog
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:31 AM1:00-1:30
Right-Wingnut
Dialog
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:31 AM1:30-2:00
Right-Wingnut
1:28
John: So it sounds like the girl kicked something and hurt her foot maybe.
Dilu: 然后她说：谁啊？这么缺德。谁啊？这么缺德。
John: So why does she start off with 谁啊？
Dilu: 着句话的意思就是：谁？这么缺德。
John: Who could be so 缺德。So what does 缺德 mean exactly?
Dilu: 缺德就是说：做不好的事情。不负责人。
John: So you do that stuff, you're responsible. Literally 缺德 means 'lacking morality'.
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:37 AM2:00-2:30
Right-Wingnut
2:02
Dilu: 对。但是没有这么严重。如果你把香蕉皮扔在地上，就是缺德。但是如果你杀了人，那就不是缺德的事情了。
John: So you throw a banana peel on the ground, that counts as 缺德，but killing someone is a bit beyond the scope of 缺德。
Dilu: 那当然啦。
John: 缺德 - that's 1st tone, 2nd tone.
Dilu: 对。第一声和第二声。缺德。谁啊？这么缺德。
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:45 AM2:30-3:00
Right-Wingnut
2:32
John: And what do they do?
Dilu: 把哑铃放在过道上。把哑铃放在过道上。
John: First of all we have this pattern using 把。
Dilu: 对。
John: You take something and you do something with it.
Dilu: 把什么放在哪里。
John: Using it to place something somewhere is one of the first uses that you can use to get used to using 把。For example, 把书放在桌子上。
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:49 AM3:00-3:30
Right-Wingnut
2:59
Dilu: That's right.
John: Put the book on the table. In this case, put what where?
Dilu: 哑铃。哑铃。第三声和第二声。
John: 哑铃 is 'dumbbell'.
Dilu: 你在健身房到处都是哑铃。
John: And literally it means 'dumb bell'. 哑铃。
Dilu: 对。
John: So you put the dumbbell where?
Dilu: 放在过道上。过道上。
John: 过道，two 4th tones, that means a 'walkway'.
Dilu: 是的。
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:55 AM3:30-4:00
Right-Wingnut
John: Not a hall, because its an open space, its a gym, its a walkway.
Dilu: 对。就是可以走了地方。
John: So now we know that she tripped on a 哑铃 which was left on the 过道。So what does he say?
Dilu: 肯定是有人练完了，忘了放回去。
John: 肯定 ... what?
Dilu: 肯定是有人练完了。有人练完了。
John: 练，4th tone, means 'to exercise'.
Dilu: 对。就是：锻炼。
John: So they finished using the dumbbell, and then they ...
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 07:03 AM4:00-4:30
Right-Wingnut
4:02
Dilu: 忘了放回去。忘了放回去。
John: We know that 放 means 'to put', 'to place', but if we put 回去 after it, it means 'put it back'.
Dilu: 是的。放回去。放回去。
John: Can we just say 放回 for 'put it back'?
Dilu: 有点奇怪。经常会说：放回去。
John: So it sounds more complete to say 放回去。Put it back.
Dilu: 对。
John: Then the girl continues.
Dilu: 真受不了这些人。真受不了这些人。
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 07:16 AM4:30-5:00
Right-Wingnut
4:33
John: 受不了 means 'can't stand'.
Dilu: 对。然后她又说：要么不放回去，要么一个人拿很多，害得别人没东西练。
John: So we've got this pattern going on here. 要么 ... 要么。
Dilu: 对。要么 A 要么 B。
John: So they're either doing this, or they're doing that. You can use this to describe what people are always doing, A or B. You can also use it to give someone a command - would you do this or do that.
Right-Wingnut
July 19, 2013, 06:24 AM0:00-0:30