Character etymology for Elementary - Keys, Wallet, Phone 走
mandarinboy
September 13, 2008, 02:01 PM posted in General DiscussionLet us have a look at 走 (zǒu ,to walk; to go; to move; to leave) today.
Character: 走
Traditional form: 走
Pinyin: zǒu
Meaning: to walk; to go; to move; to leave
Frequency: 202
Strokes: 7
Decomposition:
土 tǔ +
Radical part: 走 zǒu
Radical meaning: run
Stroke animation: (the strokes are drawn the direction the picture is tipping)
Etymology: Remnant Primitive, a man 土大 with foot 止 - to walk
There are also alternative explanations based on earlier versions, like this one: The upper part is the man with his head bend forward to walk rapidly. The lower part (止 龰 ) means to stop. This combination of man moving rapidly and stopping suggest walking or running. This is to me the most plausible one.
Link to nciku usage of the character 走 :
http://www.nciku.com/search/zh/detail/%E8%B5%B0/1320329
Example words
走出 zǒu chū to move away from / to walk away from 走路 zǒu lù to walk / to go on foot 走去 zǒu qù to walk over (to) 逃走 táo zǒu escape / flee 走掉 zǒu diào to leave 搬走 bān zǒu to carry 冲走 chōng zǒu to flush away 抓走 zhuā zǒu to arrest 太空行走 tài kōng xíng zǒu spacewalk 绑走 bǎng zǒu to abduct / to kidnap 走子 zǒu zǐ a move (in chess) 走样儿 zǒu yàngr to lose shape / to deform
changye
September 13, 2008, 02:59 PMThe original meaning of "走" is "run" (= 跑), which is the reason why the character 走 is still used in the sense of "run" in modern Japanese. In calssical Chinese, 步 is usually used in the sense of "walk".