1 lit. to stare at the ceiling while writing a book (idiom); to put one's whole body and soul into a book
依样画葫芦
yī yàng huà hú lu
1 lit. to draw a gourd from the model (idiom)
2 fig. to copy sth mechanically without attempt at originality
依葫芦画瓢
yī hú lu huà piáo
1 lit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as one's model (idiom)
2 fig. to follow the existing pattern without modification
折节读书
zhé jié dú shū
1 to start reading furiously, contrary to previous habit (idiom)
指手画脚
zhǐ shǒu huà jiǎo
1 to gesticulate while talking (idiom)
2 to explain by waving one's hands
3 to criticize or give orders summarily
掉书袋
diào shū dài
1 lit. to wave around one's bookbag (idiom)
2 fig. to show off one's erudition
3 a person who does so
书不尽言
shū bù jìn yán
1 I have much more to say than can be written in this letter (conventional letter ending) (idiom)
书香门第
shū xiāng mén dì
1 family with a literary reputation (idiom); literary family
照葫芦画瓢
zhào hú lu huà piáo
1 lit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as a model (idiom)
2 fig. to copy slavishly
照猫画虎
zhào māo huà hǔ
1 lit. drawing a tiger using a cat as a model (idiom); fig. to follow a model and get things more or less right but without capturing the spirit of the subject
2 uninspired imitation
牛角挂书
niú jiǎo guà shū
1 lit. to hang one's books on cow horns (idiom)
2 fig. to be diligent in one's studies
画地为牢
huà dì wéi láo
1 lit. to be confined within a circle drawn on the ground (idiom)
2 fig. to confine oneself to a restricted range of activities
画地自限
huà dì zì xiàn
1 lit. to draw a line on the ground to keep within (idiom)
2 fig. to impose restrictions on oneself
画荻教子
huà dí jiào zǐ
1 to write on the sand with reeds while teaching one's son (idiom)
2 mother's admirable dedication to her children's education
画虎类犬
huà hǔ lèi quǎn
1 drawing a tiger like a dog (idiom); to make a fool of oneself by excessive ambition
画蛇添足
huà shé tiān zú
1 lit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous
2 to overdo it
画饼充饥
huà bǐng chōng jī
1 lit. to allay one's hunger using a picture of a cake
2 to feed on illusions (idiom)
画龙点睛
huà lóng diǎn jīng
1 to paint a dragon and dot in the eyes (idiom); fig. to add the vital finishing touch
2 the crucial point that brings the subject to life
3 a few words to clinch the point
白面书生
bái miàn shū shēng
1 lit. pale-faced scholar (idiom); young and inexperienced person without practical experience