phonetic map : 炭 tan
goulnik
October 10, 2008, 02:20 PM posted in General Discussionchangye
October 11, 2008, 07:57 AM"炭" is a little "strange" character since it had almost the same pronunciation as modern "tan" more than two thousand years ago. In short, the sound didn't change.
In general, the sounds of Chinese characters (in Mandarin) have changed greatly over a very long time, but some of them still preserve their ancient pronunciations.
For example, they are 安 (an), 看 (kan), 炭 (tan), 单 (dan), 汉 (han), 兰 (lan), 难 (nan), 当 (dang), 囊 (nang), 朗 (lang) and so on. Looks like the vowel "an" is very stable.
henning
October 11, 2008, 08:16 AMCSV-list (for the import to Flashcard apps; "@" is delimeter):
二氧化碳@èryǎnghuàtàn@CO2
炭@tàn@charcoal
石炭@shítàn@coal
碳@tàn@carbon
羰@tāng@carbonyl
羰基@tāngjī@carbonyl (group)
henning
October 11, 2008, 08:26 AMThanks, the Copy-Paste-fingers are already sore ;)
The list-link you provided doesn't work for me (browser complains about some sort of server sided disconnect).
henning
October 11, 2008, 08:37 AMOh, OK.
I will go on and provide the linear CSV-material for the rest of the rest of the published groups.
goulnik
October 11, 2008, 11:12 AMserver up and running again, so full list of maps now accessible.
goulnik
October 10, 2008, 02:29 PMnote that 炭 is not part of Wieger's list, but 灰 (hui) is, with 炭 having 灰 as a component.