Cursive Handwriting?

chenierd
March 26, 2010, 09:35 PM posted in General Discussion

(我先式有汉字问我的问题。) 什么是好学怎么写行书的办法?

Where is a good place to start learning how to write Chinese in a cursive script?

(For clarification: writing with a pen or pencil, not brushwriting)

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bodawei
March 27, 2010, 02:10 AM

There was a discussion on this topic when the Skritter function was added to this site. I was urging the guys to consider how Scritter might provide a systematic learning tool for writing cursive.

I collect samples of writing (with my trusty little digital camera) and try to learn some common cursive conventions.  Just to be able to read them would be satisfying.    

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sebire

Bodawei, you should post them here! You could have a little group of cursive handwriting samples and we could try to decipher them.

I can't see Skritter being the right tool to learn cursive handwriting. Anyway, isn't it just getting the stroke orders correct and being lazy between pen strokes? Or is that too simple?

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bababardwan

I agree with sebire. It'd be great to see more of your pics if you ever get the chance.

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zhenlijiang

And I agree with you guys. Handwriting's great, so personal and revealing (I hope that doesn't come across creepy).

I still think it would be fun if poddies and CPod Team members could submit samples of their own hand and we all got to look at them "blind", and guess (out of a list of those who submitted) who wrote which one.

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bodawei

Sebire raises a good point - what is cursive writing? In the English (ok Roman) alphabet it is joining up the letters, and more. There are conventions for each letter; they are distinct from the printed form. Although my cursive is close to printing.

In Chinese it seems to more (as Sebire says) being 'lazy between pen strokes', but I think that again there are conventions for different characters. There are some accepted abbreviations. And there is an 'aesthetic', particularly when talking about calligraphy. Would anyone like to add anything about 'what makes Chinese cursive'?

There is another thing; I hope this is not too far off topic. There are various popular fonts used in mainland China, some looking futuristic, some archaic, etc., all for different effects. It takes some practice to read these non-standard fonts - I would certainly like some exchange of information on this. For example, in an advertisement on the side for some 'lifestyle' product it will include the character 活 huó - the 三点 is three flashy lines thus: 三, and the 口 is two concentric circles.

PS. I would like to contribute some writing examples (others). But Zhenlijiang's idea sounds fun too although I'm not sure how it would work in practice (looking at them blind), unless one person offered to compile the work of others.

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zhenlijiang

Yes some kind volunteer (CPod?) would have to host what I'm thinking of.

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sebire

You'll have to count me out of your little game, because I am trying to get the ball rolling here. I copied some random bits out of a textbook/dictionary (isn't it obvious from the very boring content!) Does my handwriting look like a 10 year old's?

Chinese handwriting

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RJ

Sebire - it looks great to me. Mine looks like I build the characters out of tiny bits of broken straw. But I type them really nice :-)

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zhenlijiang

嗨 Sebire 是挺不错的! Really cool. Mind telling me what the English says though ...? can't read it ... (haha juuuust kidding.)

It's great of you to share this.

So who's next? I'm intrigued now, really have to see what "hanzi built out of tiny bits of broken straw" look like.

Or maybe we should move somewhere else if we want to make this a 中文播客用户笔体博览会.  (^^)

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sebire

I was reading on Chinese-forums this is the progression for handwriting:

"方块字Square Characters>楷书Standard script>行书Running script>草书Grass script>天书(供上天堂用..)which evolves into some type of tadpole hieroglyph..."

Apparently everyone develops their own style over time.

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sebire

Zhen, do you write English in cursive, or do you print it?

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zhenlijiang

I do pretty much what you do. I don't print, but I don't write penmanship class-like cursive either. If I were to handwrite 'Zhenlijiang' the initial Z would be in block-ish style (crossed--I cross my Zs) instead of the cursive style, and the 'henlijiang' would follow closely but unfastened to the Z, in cursive. A modern kind of cursive I think it is?

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sebire

Haha, well in my case, mine was a rebellion against handwriting lessons rather than anything "modern". I thought the way we were taught to write was boring, so I just developed my own scrawl. I was just wondering whether people who didn't necessarily grow up learning how to write using the Latin alphabet actually went out and learned how to write "joined-up". The thought had never occurred to me prior to today.

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sebire
March 27, 2010, 09:38 AM

Bodawei, you should post them here! You could have a little group of cursive handwriting samples and we could try to decipher them.

I can't see Skritter being the right tool to learn cursive handwriting. Anyway, isn't it just getting the stroke orders correct and being lazy between pen strokes? Or is that too simple?

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RJ
March 27, 2010, 03:43 PM

As if it werent hard enough. Soon you find that even the characters you do know are likely to sneak by you in disguise.  I realize there are one billion answers to every question in China, but I have asked and been told, that cursive is not taught in school (unlike the west). Each person develops their own techniques evidently, but Im sure there is a lot of copying and transfer of technique going on.

bodawei - by all means, post some pictures. Im sure there are a small number of common short-cuts used that once recognized would make it much easier to read cursive in the future. Sebire is exactly right that it is about being lazy with pen strokes and Im sure there are common denominators in this approach that can be learned. Of course it wont help you if you dont know the character in the first place. :-(

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sfrrr
March 27, 2010, 04:49 PM

Goulniky (sadly not very active here anymore) has posted a 150 year old? dictionary of Chinese cursive at http://goulnik.com/cursives/. Also, several years ago, Richard Sears began posting cursive forms in his etymological dictionary at http://www.chineseetymology.org/. Both are invaluable cursive resources. Also, Fred Wang, I believe, wrote a Yale publications book ion Chinese Cursive. If it's out of print, try to find a used copy. It, too, is fab. If you Google chinese cursive or xingshu or chinese handwriting or...you've find a few other sites invetigating Chinese cursive. Oh, also try the Chineseforum's site.

As you might be able to tell :), I've spent some time trying to learn cursive and it's difficult. There are indeed standard transformations and you just gotta learn them, the same way you do in Roman languages cursive. Long ago, I asked my Chinese teacher to teach me cursive, and she refused, saying I already had enough to learn (and that my standard handwriting was so bad, I should fix that first.) But the result is that she has to print all of her postcards to me.

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sfrrr
March 27, 2010, 05:01 PM

I've now tried twice to edit my previous post and it's not taking, so here we go with a fresh comment.

Oh, and...Jan (Johann?) Bjorkstein (Bjorksten?) wrote a lovely book in the Sixties or Seventies about writing hanzi with an ordinary fountain pen. It's the best resource I've found for learning to write correct hanzi on your own--what stroke is thick, what is thin, what angle your curves should be, what the correct proportions of each element of a word is. I think it's still in print. This won't teach cursive, but it provides such a good groundning that it's easier to deduce characters written in cursive. As usual, context is probably your best guide.

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RJ
March 27, 2010, 06:11 PM

sfrr

Thanks. Yes, its Johan Bjorksten and it is still available for $16.50 at Amazon.  I have always thought the old fountain pen would be great for Chinese characters. Just like using a very small brush. Unfortunately your teacher was right, we already have so much to learn.

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RJ
March 27, 2010, 06:14 PM

Sebire - it looks great to me. Mine looks like I build the characters out of tiny bits of broken straw. But I type them really nice :-)

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sfrrr
March 27, 2010, 10:03 PM

The trouble is: if you ask a Chinese friend to write down a word or phrase, often they will not know how to write it in kai shu (would we say block letters as we do in English?) That gives the student two choices: figure out the cursive or remain unenlightened.

BTW, Bjorksten recommends using the kind of pen that resembles the old Fifties' Parkers: the nib looks like a little needle sticking out the bottom of the pen. (For example, see His Nibs http://www.hisnibs.com/%27329%27_series.htm#Jet%20Black%20%27329%27 for a photo of Shanghai's Hero Pen Company's hooded nib fountain pen ($15). I love mine.) I don't know the His Nibs people, but I do enjoy their fast and careful service. And their mouthwatering range of pens.

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bababardwan

千万别喝墨水

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bababardwan
March 27, 2010, 10:16 PM

千万别喝墨水

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sebire
March 28, 2010, 12:02 AM

www.bijifenxi.com has lots of examples of handwriting. Have no idea what the site is about, but interesting to see how it's done.