Intermediate - How did New Year's Come About

Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 04:53 AM posted in Transcripts with Tal

Lesson here.

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 04:50 AM

0:00-0:30

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Right-Wingnut

John: Hey guys, this is ChinesePod. We have an Intermediate lesson for you today.

Dilu: 大家好,我是Dilu。

John: And I'm John. So today what are we talking about?

Dilu: 今天我们说一下中国人过年。

John: 过年 means 'the New Year' or 'spend the New Year'.

Dilu: 对。就是spend New Year。

John: We've had lessons about this before. What exactly are we talking about?

Dilu: 你知道中国人为什么要过年吗?然后年又是什么意思呢。

John: 年 means 'year'. Done.

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:01 AM

0:30-1:00

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Right-Wingnut

0:31

Dilu: 不是啊。不是啊。今天我们的课文就是要告诉你:什么是年。

John: OK, 今天要讲故事,什么?

Dilu: 对。我们会讲一个故事。

John: Let's listen to this story. Here we go.

0:44 - Dialog

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:06 AM

1:00-1:30

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:07 AM

1:30-2:00

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Right-Wingnut

1:56

Dilu: 可能很多朋友都知道中国人过年会做两件事情。

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:08 AM

2:00-2:30

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Right-Wingnut

John: So which two things are you talking about?

Dilu: 一个是:放鞭炮。放鞭炮。

John: Set off firecrackers.

Dilu: 对。还有一个就是:贴对联。贴对联。

John: 贴, 1st tone, that means 'to stick' something perhaps to a wall.

Dilu: 对。贴在墙上。

John: And what are we sticking?

Dilu: 对联。对联。

John: 4th tone, 2nd tone. We can call this a rhyming couplet. Its two verses of some kind of poem.

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:16 AM

2:30-3:00

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Right-Wingnut

2:31

Dilu: 对。你看到过中国人贴的对联吗?一般性都是贴在门的左面和右面。

John: So there's one strip on the right, and one strip on the left. Its usually red paper, right?

Dilu: 对。一定是红色的。

John: Just now when we said firecrackers - set off firecrackers - what are the tones on that?

Dilu: 放-第四声。然后鞭炮是第一声和第四声。

John: 4-1-4.

Dilu: 对。放鞭炮。

John: Then we get into the whole 年, not talking about a year, but talking about what?

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:28 AM

3:00-3:30

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Right-Wingnut

3:04

Dilu: A monster. 是一种怪兽。

John: 怪兽 is a monster.

Dilu: 对。或者我们也可以说beast。

John: So it could be a mythical beast, or it could be just some kind of mysterious animal.

Dilu: 反正就是你不知道的一种animal。

John: 怪兽 - two 4th tones.

Dilu: 对。很久很久以前'年'是一种怪兽。而且它们住在海底。

John: So 它们 - its not just one. And they live ...

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:35 AM

3:30-4:00

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Right-Wingnut

3:32

Dilu: 住在海底。

John: 海底, two 3rd tones, and that means 'the bottom of the ocean' ?

Dilu: 对。是一种[骇异]的动物。

John: Some kind of ocean animal. And then what do they do?

Dilu: 每到除夕就出来吃人。

John: So they come out and eat people. When do they do it?

Dilu: 除夕。

John: 除夕 - 2nd tone, 1st tone. That refers to the evening before New Year's Day.

Dilu: 对。除夕就是新年前面的一天。

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:48 AM

4:00-4:30

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Right-Wingnut

4:03

John: The last evening of the lunar year.

Dilu: 没错。

John: 除夕. What came before that though?

Dilu: 每到除夕。每到。

John: What is 每到?

Dilu: 就是没一次到了除夕这个时候。

John: So every time it gets to the last day of the lunar year. 除夕 - doesn't that have another name?

Dilu: 中国人会用哪个中国的lunar year,所以我们有的时候也叫:大年三十。

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Right-Wingnut
February 09, 2013, 05:55 AM

4:30-5:00

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Right-Wingnut

4:32

John: 大年三十. 'Big year thirty'?

Dilu: 对。我也不知道为什么。

John: That's the name - 大年三十. Its also the last day of the lunar year.

Dilu: 没错。[也就是]说New Year's Eve。有两个名字。一个叫除夕,一个叫大年三十。

John: Anyway they have this beast problem every year on the same day, and some old guy thought of a way to deal with it.

Dilu: 他说他有办法赶走“年兽”。