Google has gone

bodawei
March 22, 2010 at 11:27 PM posted in General Discussion

Google may exit China on April 10: report

March 19, 2010 - 3:57PM

Google may pull out of China on April 10, China Business News reported today, citing an unidentified Chinese sales agent for the company.

The search engine may announce its exit on March 22, the Shanghai-based newspaper reported, citing an unidentified Google China employee. It may also reveal plans for its China staff on the same day, according to the report.

Google hasn't confirmed the April 10 date for its pullout, the newspaper cited the sales agent as saying. Tokyo-based spokeswoman for the company, Jessica Powell, declined to comment on the report.

Google challenged the government of the world's most- populous country in January by threatening to allow all search results to be shown on its Chinese-language Web, including references to Tibet and the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown. The two sides have since been in talks to resolve the issue.

The Mountain View, California-based company said it decided to stop censoring content after discovering its computers had been hacked from within China. Google said its systems had been targeted by highly sophisticated attacks aimed at obtaining proprietary information, as well as personal data belonging to Chinese human rights activists who use the company's Gmail e- mail service.

The attacks Google reported employed skills that were ``much greater than most enterprises are equipped to deal with,'' according to security research firm ISEC Partners Inc. At least 20 other international companies in technology, finance and chemicals were similarly targeted, Google said at the time.

Speculation

Speculation that negotiations had faltered intensified after the government said last week the plan to stop filtering at its Google.cn site was irresponsible. Some of Google's advertisers in China have been advised to switch to rivals including Baidu Inc.

China censors online content it deems critical of the government by shutting down Web sites based in the nation and blocking access to overseas sites including those of Facebook Inc., Twitter Inc. and Google's YouTube. Authorities also censor media through state ownership of all newspapers, television and radio stations.

The Chinese service started by Google in 2006 limits search results to comply with government restrictions, such as blocking access to sites that discuss Taiwan or Tibetan independence, the outlawed Falun Gong and the Tiananmen Square military crackdown on pro-democracy protesters.

The prospect of a Google pullout sent ripples through the market, with Baidu's shares climbing 46 per cent since the Jan. 12 announcement. Google has lost 4.1 per cent in the same period.

China sales

Google earned sales of 2.27 billion yuan ($360 million), from China in 2009, according to Analysys International

China has 384 million Internet users, according to government data. That's more than the total US population, and EMarketer Inc. in New York said the number may grow to 840 million, or 61 percent of the population, by 2013.

Baidu, China's biggest Internet search engine, will pick up ``the lion's share'' of Google's search business should the US company leave, Nomura Holdings Inc. analyst Jin Yoon wrote in a Jan. 13 report. Tencent Holdings Ltd., operator of China's biggest online chat service, and Sohu.com Inc. also will gain, Yoon said.

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Jan. 21 that US technology companies should resist censorship of the Internet, and the perpetrators of cyber attacks such as those against Google must face the consequences.

China said it opposed Clinton's comments, which caused damage to Sino-US relations, Foreign Ministry Spokesman Ma Zhaoxu said on Jan. 22. The Chinese government has said it doesn't engage in cyber attacks and is itself a victim of breaches of Internet security.

Bloomberg News

 

 

 

Profile picture
light487
April 09, 2010 at 04:10 AM

As flickr, who is actually a separate company, uses google signin/login processes.. is it also no longer available in China? Can someone confirm please? this is the place I was going to use for my image storage while on my holiday (starting on April 17)

 

Profile picture
bodawei
April 09, 2010 at 06:52 AM

What do you use for your blog? I use Yahoo for work but it is clunky. I would like to find a better one - will probably go for a Chinese one.

Profile picture
chanelle77
April 09, 2010 at 06:48 AM

hey Light : I think 莫干山 is an excellent choice! Last weekend we drove from Nanjing to 莫干山 and also stayed 2 nights there. We stayed in the Songliang hotel and had breakfast / dinner at the Lodge next door. Very nice people, food is ok and they also rent out bikes 150 rmb / day. We hiked and biked for two day and although the shopping facilities were meager :-P it was very nice there! I recommend you have a tea / lunch at the tea plantation, it has one of the best views I ever saw! Do not forget to try the 莫干山啤酒!

Profile picture
light487
April 09, 2010 at 05:45 AM

Going to Shanghai, Hangzhou, MoGanShan, and Nanjing.. I will only be in Nanjing for 3 nights.. so "going to Nanjing".. yes.. but not for very long :) hehe..

The length and order of my stays is: Shanghai - 1 week, Hangzhou - 1 week, MoGanShan - 2 Nights, Shanghai - 2 nights, Nanjing - 3 nights, Shanghai - remainder of month-long holiday. :)

Glad I will be able to use Flickr for storage.. will also be using it to allow me to update my blog with pictures too of course.. but mainly to offload and sort photos online. :)

Profile picture
bodawei
April 09, 2010 at 04:24 AM

BTW - a holiday starting 17 April. :-) I get jealous when I hear about people travelling in China. Ah, I remember, you are going to Nanjing - should be a great experience.

Profile picture
bodawei
April 09, 2010 at 04:21 AM

Flickr uses Yahoo not Google, and it is still available where I live in China (note Changye reports that it is blocked in 东北.) But there seems to be a misunderstanding about Google as well - I have noticed absolutely no difference in capability since Google 'left', because I did not, or rarely used, Google.cn. The Google search engine is available as before, just using Hong Kong servers. It does not affect access.

Profile picture
suxiaoya
April 08, 2010 at 01:37 AM

According to China Tech news yesterday, now that Google is out of China, Tencent, the Chinese company behind QQ, is looking to grow their search engine, Soso.com:

http://www.chinatechnews.com/2010/04/07/11860-chinas-tencent-to-focus-more-on-search-engine-services

Interesting.... anyone used Soso?

Profile picture
bodawei
March 30, 2010 at 01:10 AM

[From the Sydney Morning Herald, Tuesday 30 March 2010]:

The [Australian] Communications Minister, Stephen Conroy, has launched a stinging attack on Google and its credibility in response to the search giant's campaign against the government's internet filtering policy.  ..

The government intends to introduce legislation within weeks forcing all ISPs to block a blacklist of "refused classification" websites for all Australians. ..

Google, which has recently been involved in a censorship spat with China, has been one of the filtering policy's harshest critics. It has identified a range of politically sensitive and innocuous material, such as sexual health discussions and discussions on euthanasia, which could be blocked by the filters. ..

Google also said implementing mandatory filtering across Australia's millions of internet users could "negatively impact user access speeds", while filtering material from high-volume sites such as Wikipedia, YouTube, Facebook and Twitter "appears not to be technologically possible as it would have such a serious impact on internet access".  "We have a number of other concerns, including that filtering may give a false sense of security to parents, it could damage Australia's international reputation and it can be easily circumvented," Google wrote. ..

Senator Conroy:  "[Google CEO Eric] Schmidt said the following: 'If you have something that you don't want anyone to know maybe you shouldn't be doing it in the first place'. This is the founder of Google. He also said recently to Wall Street analysts, 'we love cash', so when people say, shouldn't we just leave it up to the Googles of this world to determine what the filtering policy should be...."

A newspaper poll has 3% of Australians agreeing and 96% of Australians opposed to the Government plans.  That's democracy.  

Profile picture
bodawei
March 24, 2010 at 12:09 AM

We forget that there is a lot of self-censorship of the Internet in the West.  In Australia, most large corporations and of course Government bureaucracies install customised filters to ensure that their employees are not 'distracted'.  Every place I have worked in in recent years has had some form of screening.  

In the debate over the current Australian Government proposals to install a Great Aussie Fire Wall I was amused to see an Australian Government employee complaining that recently his department was screening Baidu!  (Why they would do this is anyone's guess, but bureaucrats do enjoy controlling information.)   

Profile picture
xiaophil
March 23, 2010 at 12:48 PM

Actually, even though I support Google's decision, I am puzzled by it.  I have heard that some experts believe that the cyber attacks were probably done by amateurs, not the Chinese government.  I suppose perhaps Google doesn't buy it.  At any rate, I'm not used to corporations throwing business away so easily, so I can't help wonder if there is a lot more going on behind the scenes than what we are aware of.

Profile picture
bodawei
March 23, 2010 at 01:48 PM

Yes, it is all really curious isn't it? I'm thinking:

1. People in China are not affected, so far (we still have exactly the same sites unavailable to us, whether we use google.com or google.hk.com) - so no one here is greatly offended. Google users who are potentially inconvenienced (including a lot of native Chinese in Government, universities, research bodies etc.) are so far in exactly the same position as they were before.

2. Google.cn loses advertising revenue but they were in any case losing out to the leader by a large margin, and they have retained two of their businesses here anyway, presumably the two that were more successful. They have not yet lost their footprint here - they are still inside a rapidly growing market.

3. They have definitely won some of their credibility back in the West amongst those who believe that China is an evil regime etc. This is bound to be good for business outside China - perhaps they calculated that they would win more outside China than lose inside China.

4. Maybe they have plans elsewhere that don't include China - their resources are not inexhaustible and finance is significantly more costly now than it was just two or three years ago (because of the global financial crisis.)

5. Doing business in China is costly - a lot of foreign companies pour money into a black hole here. It is a long term investment that requires a lot of expert and specialized input. Lots of money on professional services, consultants etc.

Profile picture
bodawei
March 23, 2010 at 10:37 AM

‘internet censorship agenda slammed by tech giants'

Australia's biggest technology companies, communications academics and many lobby groups have delivered a withering critique of the government's plans to censor the internet.

ASHER MOSES,March 23, 2010 - 4:38PM

Which government are we talking about here? The Chinese Government? Um, sadly no. This is today's story about the Australian Government's plan to do a Great Fire Wall.

Profile picture
kimiik
March 23, 2010 at 03:01 PM

Correction (using 敌我门 may be incorrect) :

《不与我相合的, 就是敌我的》 (You're either with us, or against us) 对这种情况有关系吗?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You%27re_either_with_us,_or_against_us

Profile picture
kimiik
March 23, 2010 at 02:07 PM

《不与我门相合的, 就是敌我门的》 (You're either with us, or against us) 对这种情况有关系吗?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You%27re_either_with_us,_or_against_us

Profile picture
bodawei
March 23, 2010 at 01:33 PM

中国和澳大利亚是两个好朋友们, 对吗? ;-)

Profile picture
changye
March 23, 2010 at 01:12 PM

Hi bodawei

看来澳大利亚政府感染了所谓的“中国模式”!

Profile picture
bodawei
March 22, 2010 at 11:30 PM

'Google ends web censorship for China' 

Well, they've 'gone', and I am still trying to establish what 'gone' means.  google.com or google.cn now takes you to the HK site.  For the Chinese customer who previously used Google.com there is no change so far. If you live in China your searches are still screened whether you are using a site in China, HK or the US.  My ability to search for information is the same as it was before, as far as I can see. The business difference presumably is the absence of a cn site for advertising.  

Profile picture
changye
March 23, 2010 at 12:04 AM

I love Hong Kong.....

Profile picture
changye
March 22, 2010 at 05:27 AM

If Baidu (百度) did the same thing as Google, a lot of Chinese people would support it. Unfortunately, Google is not a Chinese company. So, after all, it's a matter of nationalism, as is often the case in the PRC.

Profile picture
tiaopidepi
March 22, 2010 at 05:21 AM

Google got the marketing karma in the West. That's all they needed. There's no reason to actually pull out of China. They just needed the soapbox from which to shout their "holier than thou" advertisement.

Profile picture
xiao_liang
March 20, 2010 at 11:48 AM

Wasn't necessarily the government behind the attacks, mind you...

http://lastwatchdog.com/googles-china-threat-ignite-cyber-cold-war/

Profile picture
kimiik
March 19, 2010 at 02:43 PM

As April 9 is the Holy Friday of Christians, leaving China on April 10 (Great Saturday) could have a DEEP meaning : Resurrection is coming ! ;o)

Profile picture
kimiik
March 22, 2010 at 09:23 AM

Yesterday, I've heard about 破釜沉舟 (pòfǔchénzhōu - Burnt bridges) and the strange concept of HF+8 (Holy Friday plus 8 days).

Profile picture
kimiik
March 20, 2010 at 09:33 AM

Oops, yes you're right ! ;o)

Profile picture
go_manly
March 20, 2010 at 12:45 AM

But Good Friday is April 2.

Profile picture
henning
March 19, 2010 at 02:03 PM

I wonder, maybe Google owns information the rest of the world doesn't have yet?

After all, they are the masters of data management and data analysis. They most definately have tools to evaluate the future economical, social, and political direction of a market. Who knows, Google's behaviour might be read a warning sign by the rest of the world?

Profile picture
sydcarten
March 19, 2010 at 11:49 AM

//The Chinese government has said it doesn't engage in cyber attacks//

of course not, PERISH the thought!

So, the PRC needs Google, but can't get it on the terms they want. It will be interesting to see how this one turns out in the long run.

Profile picture
changye
March 19, 2010 at 08:08 AM

I believe the CCP will block Google (Chinese), but not other Googles, because China needs them.

Profile picture
xiaophil
March 19, 2010 at 06:50 AM

I saw a headline yesterday:

China to Google: Toe the Line

I'm glad Google is not just simply caving in. 

That said, I hope gmail continues to work.

Profile picture
xiaophil
March 19, 2010 at 09:39 AM

Yes, it is.

Profile picture
bababardwan
March 19, 2010 at 07:37 AM

Is gmail currently still working in China?