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八股文
bā gǔ wén
Pinyin
Definition
八股文
-
bā gǔ wén
eight-part essay one had to master to pass the imperial exams in Ming and Qing dynasties
Character Decomposition
八
八
股
月
殳
文
文
Related Words
(20)
中文
Zhōng wén
1
Chinese language
八
bā
1
eight
2
8
博文
bó wén
1
blog article
2
to write a blog article (netspeak)
原文
yuán wén
1
original text
屁股
pì gu
1
buttocks
2
bottom
3
butt
4
back part
文
Wén
1
surname Wen
文化
wén huà
1
culture
2
civilization
3
cultural
4
CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]
文字
wén zì
1
character
2
script
3
writing
4
written language
5
writing style
6
phraseology
7
CL:個|个[gè]
文章
wén zhāng
1
article
2
essay
3
literary works
4
writings
5
hidden meaning
6
CL:篇[piān],段[duàn],頁|页[yè]
文艺
wén yì
1
literature and art
股
gǔ
1
thigh
2
part of a whole
3
portion of a sum
4
(stock) share
5
strand of a thread
6
low-level administrative unit, translated as "section" or "department" etc, ranked below 科[kē]
7
classifier for long winding things like ropes, rivers etc
8
classifier for smoke, smells etc: thread, puff, whiff
9
classifier for bands of people, gangs etc
10
classifier for sudden forceful actions
英文
Yīng wén
1
English (language)
一文不值
yī wén bù zhí
1
worthless (idiom)
2
no use whatsoever
七七八八
qī qī bā bā
1
almost
2
nearing completion
3
bits and piece
4
of all kinds
七上八下
qī shàng bā xià
1
at sixes and sevens
2
perturbed state of mind
3
in a mess
三八
sān bā
1
International Women's Day 婦女節|妇女节[Fù nu:3 jié], 8th March
2
foolish
3
stupid
三文鱼
sān wén yú
1
salmon (loanword)
乱七八糟
luàn qī bā zāo
1
everything in disorder (idiom); in a hideous mess
2
at sixes and sevens
五花八门
wǔ huā bā mén
1
myriad
2
all kinds of
3
all sorts of
人文
rén wén
1
humanities
2
human affairs
3
culture
Idioms
(20)
一文不值
yī wén bù zhí
1
worthless (idiom)
2
no use whatsoever
一纸空文
yī zhǐ kōng wén
1
a worthless piece of paper (idiom)
七手八脚
qī shǒu bā jiǎo
1
(idiom) with everyone lending a hand (eagerly but somewhat chaotically)
七扭八歪
qī niǔ bā wāi
1
misshapen
2
crooked
3
uneven (idiom)
七零八落
qī líng bā luò
1
(idiom) everything broken and in disorder
不值一文
bù zhí yī wén
1
worthless (idiom)
2
no use whatsoever
乱七八糟
luàn qī bā zāo
1
everything in disorder (idiom); in a hideous mess
2
at sixes and sevens
八仙过海,各显神通
Bā xiān guò hǎi , gè xiǎn shén tōng
1
lit. the Eight Immortals cross the sea, each showing his own special talent (idiom)
2
fig. (of each individual in a group) to give full play to one's unique capabilities
八字没一撇
bā zì méi yī piě
1
lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 (idiom)
2
fig. things have not even begun to take shape
3
no sign of success yet
八字还没一撇
bā zì hái méi yī piě
1
lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 (idiom)
2
fig. things have not even begun to take shape
3
no sign of success yet
八字还没一撇儿
bā zì hái méi yī piě r5
1
lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 (idiom)
2
fig. things have not even begun to take shape
3
no sign of success yet
割股疗亲
gē gǔ liǎo qīn
1
to cut flesh from one's thigh to nourish a sick parent (idiom)
2
filial thigh-cutting
博文约礼
bó wén yuē lǐ
1
vigorously pursuing knowledge, while scrupulously abiding by the rules of decorum (idiom)
咬文嚼字
yǎo wén jiáo zì
1
to bite words and chew characters (idiom); punctilious about minutiae of wording
四仰八叉
sì yǎng bā chā
1
sprawled out on one's back (idiom)
四平八稳
sì píng bā wěn
1
everything steady and stable (idiom); overcautious and unimaginary
四通八达
sì tōng bā dá
1
roads open in all directions (idiom); accessible from all sides
奇文共赏
qí wén gòng shǎng
1
lit. remarkable work appreciated by all (idiom); universally praised (original meaning)
2
incomprehensible nonsense
3
preposterous bullshit
女大十八变
nu:3 dà shí bā biàn
1
lit. a girl changes eighteen times between childhood and womanhood (idiom)
2
fig. a young woman is very different from the little girl she once was
悬梁刺股
xuán liáng cì gǔ
1
to study assiduously and tirelessly (idiom)
2
see also 頭懸梁,錐刺股|头悬梁,锥刺股[tóu xuán liáng , zhuī cì gǔ]
Sample Sentences