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前言
qián yán
Pinyin
Definition
前言
-
qián yán
preface
forward
introduction
Character Decomposition
前
丷
一
月
刂
言
言
Related Words
(20)
之前
zhī qián
1
before
2
prior to
3
ago
4
previously
5
beforehand
以前
yǐ qián
1
before
2
formerly
3
previous
4
ago
前
qián
1
front
2
forward
3
ahead
4
first
5
top (followed by a number)
6
future
7
ago
8
before
9
BC (e.g. 前293年)
10
former
11
formerly
提前
tí qián
1
to shift to an earlier date
2
to do sth ahead of time
3
in advance
目前
mù qián
1
at the present time
2
currently
言
yán
1
words
2
speech
3
to say
4
to talk
语言
yǔ yán
1
language
2
CL:門|门[mén],種|种[zhǒng]
面前
miàn qián
1
in front of
2
facing
3
(in the) presence (of)
一言九鼎
yī yán jiǔ dǐng
1
one word worth nine sacred tripods (idiom); words of enormous weight
上前
shàng qián
1
to advance
2
to step forward
代言
dài yán
1
to be a spokesperson
2
to be an ambassador (for a brand)
3
to endorse
代言人
dài yán rén
1
spokesperson
先前
xiān qián
1
before
2
previously
前世
qián shì
1
previous generations
2
previous incarnation (Buddhism)
前任
qián rèn
1
predecessor
2
ex-
3
former
4
ex (spouse etc)
前来
qián lái
1
to come (formal)
2
before
3
previously
前夕
qián xī
1
eve
2
the day before
前夜
qián yè
1
the eve
2
the night before
前天
qián tiān
1
the day before yesterday
前奏
qián zòu
1
prelude
2
presage
Idioms
(20)
一往无前
yī wǎng wú qián
1
to advance courageously (idiom)
2
to press forward
一言一动
yī yán yī dòng
1
(one's) every word and deed (idiom)
一言一行
yī yán yī xíng
1
every word and action (idiom)
一言不发
yī yán bù fā
1
to not say a word (idiom)
一言九鼎
yī yán jiǔ dǐng
1
one word worth nine sacred tripods (idiom); words of enormous weight
一言以蔽之
yī yán yǐ bì zhī
1
one word says it all (idiom, from Analects); to cut a long story short
2
in a nutshell
一言千金
yī yán qiān jīn
1
one word worth a thousand in gold (idiom); valuable advice
2
words of enormous weight
一言既出,驷马难追
yī yán jì chū , sì mǎ nán zhuī
1
lit. once said, a team of horses cannot unsay it (idiom); a promise must be kept
一言为定
yī yán wéi dìng
1
(idiom) it's a deal
2
that's settled then
一言为重
yī yán wéi zhòng
1
each word carries weight
2
a promise must be kept (idiom)
一言难尽
yī yán nán jìn
1
hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succinctly
三言两句
sān yán liǎng jù
1
in a few words (idiom); expressed succinctly
三言两语
sān yán liǎng yǔ
1
in a few words (idiom); expressed succinctly
不以人废言
bù yǐ rén fèi yán
1
not to reject a word because of the speaker (idiom, from Analects); to judge on the merits of the case rather than preference between advisers
不可胜言
bù kě shèng yán
1
inexpressible (idiom)
2
beyond description
不可言喻
bù kě yán yù
1
inexpressible (idiom)
不恤人言
bù xù rén yán
1
not to worry about the gossip (idiom); to do the right thing regardless of what others say
不听老人言,吃亏在眼前
bù tīng lǎo rén yán , chī kuī zài yǎn qián
1
(idiom) ignore your elders at your peril
不言不语
bù yán bù yǔ
1
to not say a word (idiom)
2
to keep silent
不言自明
bù yán zì míng
1
self-evident; needing no explanation (idiom)
Sample Sentences