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吐故纳新
tǔ gù nà xīn
Pinyin
Definition
吐故纳新
-
tǔ gù nà xīn
lit. to breathe out stale air and breathe in fresh (idiom, from Zhuangzi 庄子); fig. to get rid of the old and bring in the new
Character Decomposition
吐
口
土
故
十
口
⺙
纳
纟
人
冂
新
立
十
小
斤
Related Words
(20)
故事
gù shì
1
old practice
2
CL:個|个[gè]
新
Xīn
1
abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xīn jiāng] or Singapore 新加坡[Xīn jiā pō]
2
surname Xin
新增
xīn zēng
1
newly added
2
additional
3
to add (to what already exists)
新年
xīn nián
1
New Year
2
CL:個|个[gè]
新浪
Xīn làng
1
Sina, Chinese web portal and online media company
更新
gēng xīn
1
to replace the old with new
2
to renew
3
to renovate
4
to upgrade
5
to update
6
to regenerate
世故
shì gù
1
the ways of the world
事故
shì gù
1
accident
2
CL:樁|桩[zhuāng],起[qǐ],次[cì]
全新
quán xīn
1
all new
2
completely new
刷新
shuā xīn
1
to renovate
2
to refurbish
3
to refresh (computer window)
4
to write a new page (in history)
5
to break (a record)
创新
chuàng xīn
1
innovation
2
to bring forth new ideas
3
to blaze new trails
吐
tǔ
1
to spit
2
to put
3
to say
吐槽
tù cáo
1
(slang) to roast
2
to ridicule
3
also pr. [tǔ cáo]
呕吐
ǒu tù
1
to vomit
崭新
zhǎn xīn
1
brand new
故
gù
1
happening
2
instance
3
reason
4
cause
5
intentional
6
former
7
old
8
friend
9
therefore
10
hence
11
(of people) to die, dead
故意
gù yì
1
deliberately
2
on purpose
故乡
gù xiāng
1
home
2
homeland
3
native place
4
CL:個|个[gè]
故障
gù zhàng
1
malfunction
2
breakdown
3
defect
4
shortcoming
5
fault
6
failure
7
impediment
8
error
9
bug (in software)
新人
xīn rén
1
newcomer
2
fresh talent
3
newlywed, esp. new bride
4
bride and groom
Idioms
(20)
一改故辙
yī gǎi gù zhé
1
complete change from the old rut (idiom); dramatic change of direction
2
a volte-face
3
to change old practices
不吐不快
bù tǔ bù kuài
1
to have to pour out what's on one's mind (idiom)
他乡遇故知
tā xiāng yù gù zhī
1
meeting an old friend in a foreign place (idiom)
依然如故
yī rán rú gù
1
back to where we were (idiom); absolutely no improvement
2
Things haven't changed at all.
依然故我
yī rán gù wǒ
1
to be one's old self (idiom)
2
to be unchanged
3
(derog.) to be stuck in one's ways
倾心吐胆
qīng xīn tǔ dǎn
1
to pour out one's heart (idiom)
口吐毒焰
kǒu tǔ dú yàn
1
lit. a mouth spitting with poisonous flames
2
to speak angrily to sb (idiom)
吐故纳新
tǔ gù nà xīn
1
lit. to breathe out stale air and breathe in fresh (idiom, from Zhuangzi 庄子); fig. to get rid of the old and bring in the new
吐丝自缚
tǔ sī zì fù
1
to spin a cocoon around oneself (idiom); enmeshed in a trap of one's own devising
2
hoist with his own petard
吞吞吐吐
tūn tūn tǔ tǔ
1
to hum and haw (idiom); to mumble as if hiding sth
2
to speak and break off, then start again
3
to hold sth back
吞云吐雾
tūn yún tǔ wù
1
to swallow clouds and blow out fog (idiom)
2
to blow cigarette or opium smoke
咸与维新
xián yù wéi xīn
1
everyone participates in reforms (idiom)
2
to replace the old with new
3
to reform and start afresh
喜新厌旧
xǐ xīn yàn jiù
1
lit. to like the new, and hate the old (idiom); fig. enamored with new people (e.g. new girlfriend), bored with the old
壁垒一新
bì lěi yī xīn
1
to have one's defenses in good order (idiom)
小别胜新婚
xiǎo bié shèng xīn hūn
1
reunion after an absence is sweeter than being newlyweds (idiom)
2
absence makes the heart grow fonder
悔过自新
huǐ guò zì xīn
1
to repent and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf
推陈布新
tuī chén bù xīn
1
to push out the old and bring in the new (idiom); to innovate
2
to go beyond old ideas
3
advancing all the time
推陈出新
tuī chén chū xīn
1
to push out the old and bring in the new (idiom); to innovate
攀亲道故
pān qīn dào gù
1
to use claims to kinship or friendship to climb socially (idiom)
改过自新
gǎi guò zì xīn
1
to reform and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf
Sample Sentences