用功
yòng gōng
Pinyin

Definition

用功
 - 
yòng gōng
  1. diligent
  2. industrious (in one's studies)
  3. to study hard
  4. to make great effort

Character Decomposition

Related Words (20)

shǐ yòng
  1. 1 to use
  2. 2 to employ
  3. 3 to apply
  4. 4 to make use of
gōng néng
  1. 1 function
  2. 2 capability
Chéng gōng
  1. 1 Chenggong or Chengkung town in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tái dōng Xiàn], southeast Taiwan
yòng
  1. 1 to use
  2. 2 to employ
  3. 3 to have to
  4. 4 to eat or drink
  5. 5 expense or outlay
  6. 6 usefulness
  7. 7 hence
  8. 8 therefore
bù yòng
  1. 1 need not
xiǎng yòng
  1. 1 to enjoy (i.e. have the use or benefit of)
zuò yòng
  1. 1 to act on
  2. 2 to affect
  3. 3 action
  4. 4 function
  5. 5 activity
  6. 6 impact
  7. 7 result
  8. 8 effect
  9. 9 purpose
  10. 10 intent
  11. 11 to play a role
  12. 12 corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization
  13. 13 CL:個|个[gè]
xìn yòng
  1. 1 to trust
  2. 2 credit (commerce)
  3. 3 trustworthiness
  4. 4 creditworthiness
xìn yòng kǎ
  1. 1 credit card
bèi yòng
  1. 1 reserve
  2. 2 spare
  3. 3 alternate
  4. 4 backup
lì yòng
  1. 1 to exploit
  2. 2 to make use of
  3. 3 to use
  4. 4 to take advantage of
  5. 5 to utilize
gōng
  1. 1 meritorious deed or service
  2. 2 achievement
  3. 3 result
  4. 4 service
  5. 5 accomplishment
  6. 6 work (physics)
gōng lì
  1. 1 merit
  2. 2 efficacy
  3. 3 competence
  4. 4 skill
  5. 5 power
gōng xūn
  1. 1 achievement
  2. 2 meritorious deed
  3. 3 contributions (for the good of society)
gōng láo
  1. 1 contribution
  2. 2 meritorious service
  3. 3 credit
gōng fu
  1. 1 skill
  2. 2 art
  3. 3 kung fu
  4. 4 labor
  5. 5 effort
gōng xiào
  1. 1 efficacy
gōng kè
  1. 1 homework
  2. 2 assignment
  3. 3 task
  4. 4 classwork
  5. 5 lesson
  6. 6 study
  7. 7 CL:門|门[mén]
duō gōng néng
  1. 1 multi-functional
  2. 2 multi-function
hǎo yòng
  1. 1 useful
  2. 2 serviceable
  3. 3 effective
  4. 4 handy
  5. 5 easy to use

Idioms (20)

一心二用
yī xīn èr yòng
  1. 1 to do two things at once (idiom)
  2. 2 to multitask
  3. 3 to divide one's attention
不成功便成仁
bù chéng gōng biàn chéng rén
  1. 1 to succeed or die trying (idiom)
不求有功,但求无过
bù qiú yǒu gōng , dàn qiú wú guò
  1. 1 lit. not aiming to achieve the best possible result, but rather trying to avoid making mistakes (idiom)
  2. 2 fig. to take a risk-averse approach
事半功倍
shì bàn gōng bèi
  1. 1 half the work, twice the effect (idiom); the right approach saves effort and leads to better results
  2. 2 a stitch in time saves nine
别有用心
bié yǒu yòng xīn
  1. 1 to have an ulterior motive (idiom)
别无他用
bié wú tā yòng
  1. 1 to have no other use or purpose (idiom)
前功尽弃
qián gōng jìn qì
  1. 1 to waste all one's previous efforts (idiom)
  2. 2 all that has been achieved goes down the drain
刚愎自用
gāng bì zì yòng
  1. 1 obstinate and self-opinionated (idiom)
割鸡焉用牛刀
gē jī yān yòng niú dāo
  1. 1 lit. why use a pole-ax to slaughter a chicken? (idiom)
  2. 2 fig. to waste effort on a trifling matter
  3. 3 also written 殺雞焉用牛刀|杀鸡焉用牛刀[shā jī yān yòng niú dāo]
功不可没
gōng bù kě mò
  1. 1 one's contributions cannot go unnoticed (idiom)
功到自然成
gōng dào zì rán chéng
  1. 1 effort will undoubtedly lead to success (idiom)
功名利禄
gōng míng lì lù
  1. 1 position and wealth (idiom); rank, fame and fortune
功完行满
gōng wán xíng mǎn
  1. 1 to fully achieve one's ambitions (idiom)
功德圆满
gōng dé yuán mǎn
  1. 1 virtuous achievements come to their successful conclusion (idiom)
功德无量
gōng dé wú liàng
  1. 1 no end of virtuous achievements (idiom); boundless beneficence
功成不居
gōng chéng bù jū
  1. 1 not to claim personal credit for achievement (idiom)
功成名就
gōng chéng míng jiù
  1. 1 to win success and recognition (idiom)
功败垂成
gōng bài chuí chéng
  1. 1 to fail within sight of success (idiom); last-minute failure
  2. 2 to fall at the last hurdle
  3. 3 snatching defeat from the jaws of victory
功亏一篑
gōng kuī yī kuì
  1. 1 lit. to ruin the enterprise for the sake of one basketful
  2. 2 to fail through lack of a final effort
  3. 3 to spoil the ship for a ha'penny worth of tar (idiom)
功高不赏
gōng gāo bù shǎng
  1. 1 high merit that one can never repay (idiom); invaluable achievements

Sample Sentences

他比你还用功,难怪能考第一名!
tā bǐ nǐ hái yònggōng ,nánguài néng kǎo dìyī míng !
He’s more hardworking than you, no wonder he came in first!
Go to Lesson 
我爸也都说我不用功,每天只知道上网玩游戏。
wǒ bà yě dōu shuō wǒ bú yònggōng ,měitiān zhǐ zhīdào shàngwǎng wán yóuxì 。
My dad says I'm lazy too and that every day I play games online.
Go to Lesson 
我也想要用功啊,可是英文那么难,用功还是学不好。
wǒ yě xiǎngyào yònggōng ā ,kěshì Yīngwén nàme nán ,yònggōng háishì xuébuhǎo 。
I want to be a good student too, but English is too hard. However hard I study it, it just doesn't go in.
Go to Lesson 
还真没看出来你竟然这么用功,听你这么一说,我都觉得惭愧。
hái zhēn méi kàn chūlái nǐ jìngrán zhème yònggōng ,tīng nǐ zhème yī shuō ,wǒ dōu juéde cánkuì 。
I would never have picked you for such a hard worker. Hearing you talk like this, I feel ashamed.
Go to Lesson 
哎,你可不能睁着眼睛说瞎话啊,我用功的时候多了去了,还得天天跟你汇报啊?
āi ,nǐ kě bùnéng zhēngzheyǎnjingshuōxiāhuà ā ,wǒ yònggōng de shíhou duōleqù le ,hái děi tiāntiān gēn nǐ huìbào ā ?
Ah, you can't just sit there and spout this nonsense, I work hard all the time, so I have to give account to you every day too?
Go to Lesson 
用功、好学
yònggōng 、hǎoxué
studious, eager to learn
Go to Lesson 
他是一个用功的学生,总是在图书馆念书。
tā shì yī gè yònggōng de xuésheng ,zǒngshì zài túshūguǎn niàn shū 。
He is a very studious person, he is always studying in the library.
Go to Lesson 
你看电视的时候,人家都在用功学习,补课。现在竞争这么激烈,你自己不抓紧可不行啊!
nǐ kàn diànshì de shíhou ,rénjiā dōu zài yònggōng xuéxí ,bǔkè 。xiànzài jìngzhēng zhème jīliè ,nǐzìjǐ bù zhuājǐn kě bùxíng ā !
While you’re watching TV, everyone else is studying hard and doing extra lessons. The competition these days is so fierce; if you don’t stay on top of it, you won’t make it!
Go to Lesson 
我又不是不用功,我的成绩已经算不错了,每次都排前十。你怎么还不满意?
wǒ yòu bù shì bù yònggōng ,wǒ de chéngjì yǐjīng suàn búcuò le ,měicì dōu pái qián shí 。nǐ zěnme hái bù mǎnyì ?
I’m not only hard-working--my grades are already quite good. I’m always ranked in the top ten. How can you still not be satisfied?
Go to Lesson 
啊哟,你这么用功,在学日语!
āyō ,nǐ zhème yònggōng ,zài xué rìyǔ !
Wow, you're so hard-working, studying Japanese!
Go to Lesson