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难
nán
Pinyin
Play
Definition
难
-
nán
difficult (to...)
problem
difficulty
difficult
not good
难
-
nàn
disaster
distress
to scold
Character Decomposition
难
又
隹
Related Words
(20)
困难
kùn nan
1
difficult
2
challenging
3
straitened circumstances
4
difficult situation
难
nán
1
difficult (to...)
2
problem
3
difficulty
4
difficult
5
not good
难以
nán yǐ
1
hard to (predict, imagine etc)
难受
nán shòu
1
to feel unwell
2
to suffer pain
3
to be difficult to bear
难得
nán dé
1
seldom
2
rare
3
hard to come by
难过
nán guò
1
to feel sad
2
to feel unwell
3
(of life) to be difficult
难道
nán dào
1
don't tell me ...
2
could it be that...?
患难
huàn nàn
1
trials and tribulations
灾难
zāi nàn
1
disaster
2
catastrophe
为难
wéi nán
1
to feel embarrassed or awkward
2
to make things difficult (for someone)
3
to find things difficult (to do or manage)
磨难
mó nàn
1
a torment
2
a trial
3
tribulation
4
a cross (to bear)
5
well-tried
艰难
jiān nán
1
difficult
2
hard
3
challenging
苦难
kǔ nàn
1
suffering
难免
nán miǎn
1
hard to avoid
2
difficult to escape from
3
will inevitably
难吃
nán chī
1
unpalatable
难堪
nán kān
1
hard to take
2
embarrassed
难度
nán dù
1
trouble
2
problem
难得一见
nán dé yī jiàn
1
rarely seen
难忘
nán wàng
1
unforgettable
难怪
nán guài
1
(it's) no wonder (that...)
2
(it's) not surprising (that)
Idioms
(20)
一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴
yī cùn guāng yīn yī cùn jīn , cùn jīn nán mǎi cùn guāng yīn
1
lit. An interval of time is worth an ounce of gold, money cannot buy you time. (idiom)
2
fig. Time is precious and must be treasured.
一木难支
yī mù nán zhī
1
lit. a single post cannot prop up a falling house (idiom)
2
fig. one is helpless alone
一言既出,驷马难追
yī yán jì chū , sì mǎ nán zhuī
1
lit. once said, a team of horses cannot unsay it (idiom); a promise must be kept
一言难尽
yī yán nán jìn
1
hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succinctly
世上无难事,只怕有心人
shì shàng wú nán shì , zhǐ pà yǒu xīn rén
1
there is nothing the determined person can't accomplish (idiom)
2
persistence will overcome
人心难测
rén xīn nán cè
1
hard to fathom a person's mind (idiom)
介于两难
jiè yú liǎng nán
1
to be on the horns of a dilemma (idiom)
劫数难逃
jié shù nán táo
1
Destiny is inexorable, there is no fleeing it (idiom). Your doom is at hand.
勉为其难
miǎn wéi qí nán
1
to tackle a difficult job (idiom)
2
to do sth reluctantly
千军易得,一将难求
qiān jūn yì dé , yī jiàng nán qiú
1
Easy to raise an army of one thousand, but hard to find a good general. (idiom)
千载难逢
qiān zǎi nán féng
1
extremely rare (idiom)
2
once in a blue moon
千金难买
qiān jīn nán mǎi
1
can't be bought for one thousand in gold (idiom)
可共患难
kě gòng huàn nàn
1
to go through thick and thin together (idiom)
善财难舍
shàn cái nán shě
1
to cherish wealth and find it hard to give up (idiom); refusing to contribute to charity
2
skinflint
3
miserly
在家千日好,出门一时难
zài jiā qiān rì hǎo , chū mén yī shí nán
1
lit. at home, one can spend a thousand days in comfort, but spending a day away from home can be challenging (idiom)
2
fig. there's no place like home
在所难免
zài suǒ nán miǎn
1
to be unavoidable (idiom)
坐立难安
zuò lì nán ān
1
unable to sit or stand still (out of nervousness etc) (idiom)
多难兴邦
duō nàn xīng bāng
1
much hardships may awaken a nation (idiom); calamity that prompts renewal
天下无难事,只怕有心人
tiān xià wú nán shì , zhǐ pà yǒu xīn rén
1
lit. nothing is difficult on this earth, if your mind is set (idiom)
天理难容
tiān lǐ nán róng
1
Heaven cannot tolerate this (idiom)
2
intolerable behavior
Sample Sentences
老实说,我觉得这个提案很难执行。
lǎoshíshuō ,wǒ juéde zhège tíàn hěn nán zhíxíng 。
Honestly speaking, I think it’s hard to proceed with your proposal.
Play
Pre Intermediate
Go to Lesson
生产有一定的标准流程,赶货的话,我们很难为质量把关啊。
shēngchǎn yǒu yīdìng de biāozhǔn liúchéng ,gǎn huò dehuà ,wǒmen hěn nán wèi zhìliàng bǎguān a 。
The production has a standard process, it will be hard to make sure the quality if we do it in a hurry.
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Intermediate
Go to Lesson
产量高,生产难免会出错。你们怎么控制品质呢?
chǎnliàng gāo ,shēngchǎn nánmiǎn huì chūcuò 。nǐmen zěnme kòngzhì pǐnzhì ne ?
With high output, errors will inevitably occur in production. How do you control quality?
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Intermediate
Go to Lesson
王总,您难得来上海,明天我带您去一些景区逛逛吧?
Wáng zǒng ,nín nándé lái Shànghǎi ,míngtiān wǒ dài nín qù yīxiē jǐngqū guàngguang ba ?
Mr. Wang, you seldom have such opportunity to come to Shanghai, Shall I take you to pay a visit to some scenic areas?
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Intermediate
Go to Lesson
难怪怪不得早早就当上主管。
nánguài guàibude zǎozǎo jiù dāngshang zhǔguǎn 。
No wonder he got promoted to a manager.
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Pre Intermediate
Go to Lesson
他比你还用功,难怪能考第一名!
tā bǐ nǐ hái yònggōng ,nánguài néng kǎo dìyī míng !
He’s more hardworking than you, no wonder he came in first!
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Upper Intermediate
Go to Lesson
心口不一的女生很难懂。
xīnkǒubùyī de nǚshēng hěn nándǒng 。
Girls who don’t say what they mean are hard to understand.
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Elementary
Go to Lesson
他说话有口无心,别难过。
tā shuōhuà yǒukǒuwúxīn ,bié nánguò 。
He talks without thinking first. Don’t be sad.
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Elementary
Go to Lesson
爱情很难天长地久。
àiqíng hěn nán tiānchángdìjiǔ 。
It's difficult to have an everlasting relationship.
Play
Elementary
Go to Lesson
温差如此大,液态水自然难以留住。
wēnchā rúcǐ dà ,yètàishuǐ zìrán nányǐ liúzhù 。
By how dramatically the temperature would drop, it is hard to remain liquid water.
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Advanced
Go to Lesson