儒家
Rú jiā
Pinyin

Definition

儒家
 - 
Rú jiā
  1. Confucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子[Kǒng zǐ] (551-479 BC) and Mencius 孟子[Mèng zǐ] (c. 372-c. 289 BC)

Character Decomposition

Related Words (20)

jiā
  1. 1 see 傢伙|家伙[jiā huo]
huí jiā
  1. 1 to return home
dà jiā
  1. 1 everyone
  2. 2 influential family
  3. 3 great expert
wán jiā
  1. 1 player (of a game)
  2. 2 enthusiast (audio, model planes etc)
rén jiā
  1. 1 household
  2. 2 dwelling
  3. 3 family
  4. 4 sb else's house
  5. 5 household business
  6. 6 house of woman's husband-to-be
  7. 7 CL:戶|户[hù],家[jiā]
qǐ yè jiā
  1. 1 entrepreneur
zuò jiā
  1. 1 author
  2. 2 CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
jiā huo
  1. 1 variant of 家伙[jiā huo]
yuān jia
  1. 1 enemy
  2. 2 foe
  3. 3 (in opera) sweetheart or destined love
dào jiā
  1. 1 perfect
  2. 2 excellent
  3. 3 brought to the utmost degree
hé jiā
  1. 1 whole family
  2. 2 entire household
zá jiā
  1. 1 I
  2. 2 me
  3. 3 my
  4. 4 (often used in early vernacular literature)
shāng jiā
  1. 1 merchant
  2. 2 business
  3. 3 enterprise
huí lǎo jiā
  1. 1 to go back to one's roots
  2. 2 to return to one's native place
  3. 3 by ext. to join one's ancestors (i.e. to die)
guó jiā
  1. 1 country
  2. 2 nation
  3. 3 state
  4. 4 CL:個|个[gè]
Mò jiā
  1. 1 Mohist School of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), founded by the philosopher 墨子[Mò zǐ]
niáng jia
  1. 1 married woman's parents' home
Yí jiā
  1. 1 IKEA, Swedish furniture retailer
jiā rén
  1. 1 household
  2. 2 (one's) family
jiā jù
  1. 1 furniture
  2. 2 CL:件[jiàn],套[tào]

Idioms (20)

不是一家人不进一家门
bù shì yī jiā rén bù jìn yī jiā mén
  1. 1 people who don't belong together, don't get to live together (idiom)
  2. 2 marriages are predestined
  3. 3 people marry because they share common traits
不是冤家不聚头
bù shì yuān jiā bù jù tóu
  1. 1 destiny will make enemies meet (idiom)
  2. 2 (often said about lovers who have a disagreement)
不当家不知柴米贵
bù dāng jiā bù zhī chái mǐ guì
  1. 1 a person who doesn't manage a household would not be aware how expensive it is (idiom)
事怕行家
shì pà háng jiā
  1. 1 an expert always produces the best work (idiom)
五百年前是一家
wǔ bǎi nián qián shì yī jiā
  1. 1 five hundred years ago we were the same family (idiom) (said of persons with the same surname)
人给家足
rén jǐ jiā zú
  1. 1 lit. each household provided for, enough for the individual (idiom); comfortably off
保家卫国
bǎo jiā wèi guó
  1. 1 guard home, defend the country (idiom); national defense
倾家荡产
qīng jiā dàng chǎn
  1. 1 to lose a family fortune (idiom)
兵家常事
bīng jiā cháng shì
  1. 1 commonplace in military operations (idiom)
冤家对头
yuān jiā duì tóu
  1. 1 enemy (idiom); opponent
  2. 2 arch-enemy
冤家路窄
yuān jiā lù zhǎi
  1. 1 lit. enemies on a narrow road (idiom); fig. an inevitable clash between opposing factions
勤俭起家
qín jiǎn qǐ jiā
  1. 1 to rise up by thrift and hard work (idiom)
千家万户
qiān jiā wàn hù
  1. 1 every family (idiom)
吃人家的嘴软,拿人家的手短
chī rén jiā de zuǐ ruǎn , ná rén jiā de shǒu duǎn
  1. 1 lit. the mouth that has been fed by others is soft, the hand that has received doesn't reach (idiom)
  2. 2 fig. one is partial to those from whom presents have been accepted
各人自扫门前雪,莫管他家瓦上霜
gè rén zì sǎo mén qián xuě , mò guǎn tā jiā wǎ shàng shuāng
  1. 1 sweep the snow from your own door step, don't worry about the frost on your neighbor's roof (idiom)
丧家之犬
sàng jiā zhī quǎn
  1. 1 stray dog (idiom)
四海为家
sì hǎi wéi jiā
  1. 1 to regard the four corners of the world all as home (idiom)
  2. 2 to feel at home anywhere
  3. 3 to roam about unconstrained
  4. 4 to consider the entire country, or world, to be one's own
国家兴亡,匹夫有责
guó jiā xīng wáng , pǐ fū yǒu zé
  1. 1 The rise and fall of the nation concerns everyone (idiom). Everyone bears responsibility for the prosperity of society.
国破家亡
guó pò jiā wáng
  1. 1 the country ruined and the people starving (idiom)
在家千日好,出门一时难
zài jiā qiān rì hǎo , chū mén yī shí nán
  1. 1 lit. at home, one can spend a thousand days in comfort, but spending a day away from home can be challenging (idiom)
  2. 2 fig. there's no place like home

Sample Sentences

是啊,从小到大,就教育我们要孝顺父母。所谓百善孝为先,做什么事情都要把孝放在首位。而儒家思想中最基本的道德观念之一就是“孝”这个字,它也在无形中左右了我们的思想。无论怎么说,讲孝道绝对是一种美德。不过你自己也别硬撑着,而且你要知道怎么做对老人才是最好的,我们的面子不重要。
shì a ,cóngxiǎodàodà ,jiù jiàoyù wǒmen yào xiàoshùn fùmǔ 。suǒwèi bǎi shàn xiào wéi xiān ,zuò shénme shìqing dōu yào bǎ xiào fàng zài shǒuwèi 。ér rújiāsīxiǎng zhōng zuì jīběn de dàodé guānniàn zhīyī jiùshì “xiào ”zhège zì ,tā yě zài wúxíng zhōng zuǒyòu le wǒmen de sīxiǎng 。wúlùn zěnme shuō ,jiǎng xiàodào juéduì shì yīzhǒng měidé 。bùguò nǐ zìjǐ yě bié yìngchēng zhe ,érqiě nǐ yào zhīdào zěnme zuò duì lǎorén cái shì zuìhǎo de ,wǒmen de miànzi bù zhòngyào 。
Yes, ever since we were very young, they've been teaching us to be good to our parents. They say that filial piety is the greatest of the virtues. Whatever you do, you should put your parents first. In Confucian thinking, the most fundamental ethical concept is filial piety. Imperceptibly, it's also affected our thinking. No matter how you slice it, being good to your parents is a cardinal virtue. But you don't need to force yourself to bear it. And you have to know what's the best way to treat old folks. Our own dignity and prestige aren't important.
比如,佛教源自印度,在中国发扬光大,在东南亚得到传承。儒家文化起源中国,受到欧洲莱布尼茨、伏尔泰等思想家的推崇。这是交流的魅力、互鉴的成果。
bǐrú ,Fójiào yuánzì Yìndù ,zài Zhōngguó fāyángguāngdà ,zài Dōngnányà dédào chuánchéng 。Rújiā wénhuà qǐyuán Zhōngguó ,shòudào Ōuzhōu Láibùnící 、Fúěrtài děng sīxiǎngjiā de tuīchóng 。zhè shì jiāoliú de mèilì 、hù jiàn de chéngguǒ 。
For example, Buddhism, which originated in India was developed further in China and passed on through Southeast Asia. Confucianism has its roots in China, but was held in high esteem by European thinkers such as Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz and Francois-Marie Arouet. This is the charm of exchange, the fruit of learning from one another.
没错!为什么中国人,中国皇帝都这么尊崇孔子呢?因为孔子不仅是一位教育家,更是一位思想家。他是儒家思想的创始人,提出了“仁”的思想。他说“己所不欲,勿施于人”,意思是自己不想要的东西或者不想做的事,也不要强加给别人。儒家思想影响了中国封建社会几千年。
méicuò !wèishénme Zhōngguórén ,Zhōngguó huángdì dōu zhème zūnchóng Kǒngzǐ ne ?yīnwèi Kǒngzǐ bùjǐn shì yī wèi jiàoyù jiā ,gèng shì yī wèi sīxiǎng jiā 。tā shì rújiāsīxiǎng de chuàngshǐrén ,tíchū le “rén ”de sīxiǎng 。tā shuō “jǐsuǒbùyù ,wùshīyúrén ”,yìsi shì zìjǐ bùxiǎng yào de dōngxi huò zhě bùxiǎng zuò de shì ,yě bù yào qiǎngjiā gěi biérén 。rújiāsīxiǎng yǐngxiǎng le Zhōngguó fēngjiànshèhuì jǐ qiān nián 。
That's right! Why is it that Chinese people, and the Chinese Emperor, venerate Confucius so much? This is because Confucius was not only an educator, but he was great thinker as well. He was the founder of the Confucian school of thought and put forth the idea of 'ren', or benevolence. He said, “What you do not wish for yourself, do not impose upon others.” Meaning that anything you wouldn't want for yourself, or anything you wouldn't do yourself, you shouldn't force upon other people. The Confucian school of thought influenced Chinese feudal society for thousands of years.